[ **up: [[Mammals]]** ]
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# Gorillas
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## Taxonomy
- **[[Life (Biology)]]**
- **[[Eukaryotes|Eukaryota (Domain)]]**
- **[[Animals|Animalia (Kingdom)]]**
- [[Chordates|Chordata (Phylum)]]
- [[Mammals|Mammalia (Class)]]
- [[Therians|Theria (Subclass)]]
- [[Placentals|Eutheria (Infraclass)]]
- [[Primates|Primate (Order)]]
- [[Haplorhini (Suborder)]]
- [[Simians|Simiiformes (Infraorder)]]
- [[Old World monkeys|Catarrhini (Parvorder)]]
- [[Apes|Hominoidea (Clade)]]
- [[Gibbons|Hylobatidae (Family)]]
- [[Hominids|Hominidae (Subfamily)]]
- *[[Gorillas|Gorilla (Genus)]]* <small>GORILLAS</small>
**Species:**
> Gorillas are herbivorous, predominantly ground-dwelling great apes that inhabit the tropical forests of equatorial Africa. The genus Gorilla is divided into two species: the [[eastern gorilla]] and the [[western gorilla]], and either four or five subspecies.[^1]
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## Description
Gorillas are the largest living [[Primates|primates]].[^2]
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## Habits
> They tend to live in troops, with the leader being called a silverback.[^3]
### Silverbacks
Silverback gorillas will take their young into their nest for protection—but are also willing (in very rare cases) to snuff out someone else’s baby as needed.[^4]
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## Reproduction
### Lactation
[[2024-0414. Bonobos and chimpanzees wean their young at around 4–5 years; gorillas around 3–4 years.|Bonobos and chimpanzees wean their young at around 4–5 years; gorillas around 3–4 years.]][^5]
[^1]: ‘Gorilla’, *Wikipedia*, updated 19 March 2025, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorilla.
[^2]: ‘Gorilla’, *Wikipedia*, updated 19 March 2025, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorilla.
[^3]: ‘Gorilla’, *Wikipedia*, updated 19 March 2025, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorilla.
[^4]: ‘How does a gorilla father treat his children?’, *Berggorilla & Regenwald Direkthilfe e.V.*, retrieved 24 December 2024, https://www.berggorilla.org/en/gorillas/general/social-life/how-does-a-gorilla-father-treat-his-children/.
[^5]: M. Papasavrou, et al, ‘[[Papastavrou, et al. ‘Breastfeeding in the Course of History’, 2015.|Breastfeeding in the Course of History]]’, *Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatal Care* 2, issue 6 (8 September 2015), pp. 1–2.