\[ **BT: [[marriage laws and customs]]** ]
\[ **RT: [[monogamy]]** ]
---
# non-monogamy
[[Amatonormativity places monogamous romantic relationships upon a pedestal as the personal and societal ideal.]][^1]
- ↬ [Monogamy isn’t biblical; it’s Roman](https://www.patheos.com/blogs/lovejoyfeminism/2015/03/monogamy-isnt-biblical-its-roman.html)
## non-monogamy and ideas about gender
[[Stereotypes about monogamy—and non-monogamy—have long been gendered.]][^2]
[[Women voluntarily participate in non-monogamous relationships ‘are a direct challenge to the idea that women are “naturally” monogamous.’]][^3]
## consensual non-monogamy
### types of consensual non-monogamy
#### polyamory
[[Polyamory is the practice of having multiple romantic relationships, with all parties having full knowledge and granting full consent.]][^4]
[[In countries where adultery is not illegal, polyamorous de facto relationships may be permitted (tolerated).]][^5]
[[Stigma against non-monogamy is beyond a joke; researchers have uncovered assumptions that the non-monogamous are simply bad people.]][^3]
##### kitchen table polyamory
##### closed-group polyamory
[[Closed-group polyamory is when polyamorous people sleep together 'within an exclusive group of partners who do not have sexual relationships outside of the group.’]][^6]
[^1]: Carrie Jenkins, ‘[[Jenkins, ‘How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory’, 2017|How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory]]’, *Aeon*, 3 February 2017, [https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory](https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory).
[^2]: Carrie Jenkins, ‘[[Jenkins, ‘How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory’, 2017|How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory]]’, *Aeon*, 3 February 2017, [https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory](https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory).
[^3]: Carrie Jenkins, ‘[[Jenkins, ‘How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory’, 2017|How a Hackneyed Romantic Ideal is Used to Stigmatise Polyamory]]’, *Aeon*, 3 February 2017, [https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory](https://aeon.co/ideas/how-a-hackneyed-romantic-ideal-is-used-to-stigmatise-polyamory).
[^4]: ‘Countries Where Polygamy Is Legal 2024’, World Population Review, accessed 30 July 2024, https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-where-polygamy-is-legal.
[^5]: Countries Where Polygamy Is Legal 2024’, World Population Review, accessed 30 July 2024, https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-where-polygamy-is-legal.
[^6]: Bianca Palmisano, *[[Palmisano, Safer Sex for Trans Bodies, 2021|Safer Sex for Trans Bodies]]* (Whitman-Walker Health and Human Rights Campaign Foundation, 2021), p. 18.